Estado de una cuestión:
la compleja aproximación al abuso sexual de menores,
a su penalización estatal y a su sanción canónica.
Un acercamiento inicial e integral a este hecho individual y social
(5/17)
Iván F. Mejía Álvarez, i.c.d., th.d.
Viene de https://teologocanonista2016.blogspot.com/2024/05/estado-de-una-cuestion-la-compleja_77.html
Contenido
Capítulo II
Algunas estadísticas recogidas de fuentes fiables cuya elaboración ayuda a conformar y contextualizar el cuadro panorámico de la situación mundial actual en materia de abuso sexual de menores
4. Datos sociales
Capítulo
II
Algunas
estadísticas recogidas de fuentes fiables cuya elaboración ayuda a conformar y
contextualizar el cuadro panorámico de la situación mundial actual en materia
de abuso sexual de menores
4. Datos sociales
(Continuación)
D.
Adherentes
religiosos y no religiosos según los países
Los
siguientes datos se rigen por los criterios que hemos empleado en las secciones
anteriores. He distinguido entre los cristianos aquellos que se dicen católicos
de los que afirman pertenecer a otra de las Iglesias o de las tradiciones, más
o menos antiguas, que de acuerdo con sus principios y criterios dicen no estar
en comunión con la Iglesia de Roma.
Clave de colores |
Más de la mitad |
Menos de la mitad |
Continente (consultas del 27
de noviembre de 2023 y posteriores) |
Región |
Países (selección) |
Población (2023 o más
reciente) |
Religión (es)
mayoritaria (s) (%)[101] |
Religión (es) mayoritaria (s)
(%) Ateos, Agnósticos, prefieren no decir, sin religión, etc. (O) |
|||
Católicos [102] (G) |
Cristianos no Católicos
(Protestantes: Luteranos, Presbiterianos, etc.; Ortodoxos; Viejos Católicos;
etc.) (I) |
No cristianos |
||||||
Musulmanes (K) |
Otra (s) principal (es)
(Hinduismo, Budismo, Judaísmo, Vernáculas, etc.; Restauracionistas: Mormones,
Testigos de Jehová, Adventistas, etc.) (M) |
|||||||
América |
Norte |
Canadá |
38.781.291 |
27,90% |
20,00% |
2,10% |
8,00% |
42,00% |
Estados Unidos |
339.996.563 |
20,00% |
42,00% |
1,00% |
7,00% |
30,00% |
||
México |
128.455.567 |
72,10% |
18,00% |
0,60% |
5,30% |
4,00% |
||
Centro y Antillas |
Antigua y Barbuda |
97.929 |
47,00% |
19,00% |
0,00% |
19,00% |
15,00% |
|
Aruba |
107.000 |
80,80% |
7,80% |
0,10% |
5,30% |
6,00% |
||
Bahamas |
412.623 |
14,50% |
65,00% |
1,00% |
10,50% |
9,00% |
||
Barbados |
280.000 |
32,00% |
45,00% |
0,10% |
1,90% |
21,00% |
||
Belice |
410.825 |
42,10% |
26,10% |
0,30% |
16,00% |
15,50% |
||
Costa Rica |
5.212.173 |
54,60% |
27,20% |
0,00% |
2,30% |
15,90% |
||
Cuba |
11.194.449 |
57,00% |
7,00% |
0,00% |
13,00% |
23,00% |
||
Dominica |
73.000 |
83,00% |
5,40% |
0,10% |
5,50% |
6,00% |
||
El Salvador |
6.364.943 |
39,40% |
44,00% |
0,00% |
2,60% |
14,00% |
||
Granada |
115.000 |
54,00% |
33,00% |
11,00% |
1,30% |
0,70% |
||
Guatemala |
18.092.026 |
41,20% |
42,20% |
0,00% |
2,60% |
14,00% |
||
Haití |
11.724.763 |
45,00% |
15,00% |
0,00% |
39,40% |
0,60% |
||
Honduras |
10.593.798 |
37,00% |
46,00% |
0,00% |
2,20% |
14,80% |
||
Jamaica |
2.825.544 |
6,00% |
60,00% |
0,10% |
23,90% |
10,00% |
||
Nicaragua |
7.046.310 |
44,90% |
39,00% |
0,00% |
1,80% |
14,30% |
||
Panamá |
4.468.087 |
61,00% |
28,60% |
0,00% |
2,80% |
7,60% |
||
Puerto Rico |
3.260.314 |
56,00% |
36,00% |
0,00% |
5,00% |
3,00% |
||
República Dominicana |
11.332.972 |
58,00% |
25,70% |
0,00% |
5,40% |
10,90% |
||
San Vicente y Granadinas |
110.000 |
8,20% |
68,00% |
1,50% |
10,80% |
11,50% |
||
Santa Lucía |
185.000 |
61,50% |
10,00% |
0,00% |
23,00% |
5,50% |
||
Trinidad y Tobago |
1.534.937 |
31,60% |
32,60% |
8,00% |
25,90% |
1,90% |
||
Sur |
Argentina |
45.773.884 |
55,00% |
13,00% |
0,10% |
3,30% |
28,60% |
|
Bolivia |
12.388.571 |
61,20% |
23,00% |
0,00% |
6,60% |
9,20% |
||
Brasil |
216.422.446 |
57,00% |
32,00% |
1,00% |
2,50% |
7,50% |
||
Chile |
19.629.590 |
51,60% |
17,00% |
0,10% |
1,40% |
29,90% |
||
Colombia |
52.085.168 |
75,40% |
14,00% |
0,10% |
1,00% |
9,50% |
||
Ecuador |
18.190.484 |
68,80% |
15,60% |
0,10% |
3,10% |
12,40% |
||
Guyana |
813.834 |
15,20% |
48,70% |
9,30% |
22,50% |
4,30% |
||
Paraguay |
6.109.644 |
81,00% |
9,40% |
0,00% |
2,00% |
7,60% |
||
Perú |
34.352.719 |
69,30% |
18,00% |
0,10% |
3,20% |
9,40% |
||
Surinam |
613.236 |
22,80% |
25,20% |
16,20% |
29,60% |
6,20% |
||
Uruguay |
3.423.108 |
42,00% |
15,00% |
0,10% |
4,50% |
38,40% |
||
Venezuela |
28.838.499 |
71,00% |
15,30% |
1,00% |
2,60% |
10,10% |
||
Europa |
Países Nórdicos |
Dinamarca |
5.855.972 |
1,00% |
74,00% |
4,10% |
2,90% |
18,00% |
Finlandia |
5.620.372 |
0,50% |
67,00% |
1,80% |
5,00% |
25,70% |
||
Islandia |
372.520 |
7,00% |
70,00% |
0,50% |
2,30% |
20,20% |
||
Noruega |
5.609.428 |
3,00% |
73,00% |
4,70% |
1,20% |
18,10% |
||
Suecia |
10.322.350 |
1,50% |
61,80% |
5,60% |
1,10% |
30,00% |
||
Anglosajones y Celtas |
Alemania |
83.810.582 |
27,00% |
23,00% |
7,80% |
8,00% |
34,20% |
|
Austria |
9.078.953 |
61,00% |
7,00% |
7,00% |
8,00% |
17,00% |
||
Irlanda |
4.955.845 |
78,30% |
12,00% |
1,30% |
4,00% |
4,40% |
||
Luxemburgo |
630.000 |
94,90% |
1,10% |
2,10% |
0,10% |
1,80% |
||
Países Bajos |
17.297.256 |
26,00% |
18,00% |
6,00% |
6,00% |
44,00% |
||
Reino Unido |
69.002.217 |
12,00% |
45,00% |
8,40% |
5,50% |
29,10% |
||
Latinos |
Andorra |
80.000 |
79,90% |
17,50% |
0,10% |
0,50% |
2,00% |
|
Bélgica |
11.798.579 |
45,00% |
13,00% |
5,90% |
7,30% |
28,80% |
||
España |
46.454.032 |
71,00% |
3,00% |
4,10% |
2,10% |
19,80% |
||
Francia |
66.092.726 |
51,00% |
6,00% |
6,00% |
3,00% |
34,00% |
||
Italia |
60.635.632 |
79,00% |
4,80% |
3,70% |
0,10% |
12,40% |
||
Portugal |
10.073.441 |
86,30% |
5,00% |
0,10% |
0,60% |
8,00% |
||
Rumania |
18.843.112 |
7,30% |
87,00% |
1,30% |
1,00% |
3,40% |
||
San Marino |
35.000 |
95,00% |
0,90% |
0,00% |
0,30% |
3,80% |
||
Suiza |
8.929.279 |
45,00% |
28,00% |
5,50% |
3,00% |
18,50% |
||
Eslavos, Griegos, Magiares,
etc. (Euro-Asia) |
Albania |
2.900.000 |
10,00% |
1,00% |
80,30% |
6,00% |
2,70% |
|
Bielorrusia |
9.453.142 |
7,00% |
73,80% |
0,60% |
0,00% |
18,60% |
||
Bosnia Herzegovina |
3.300.000 |
10,00% |
33,00% |
45,20% |
4,30% |
7,50% |
||
Bulgaria |
6.826.204 |
1,10% |
78,00% |
15,70% |
1,00% |
4,20% |
||
Croacia |
4.073.453 |
80,00% |
9,50% |
1,40% |
2,00% |
7,10% |
||
Eslovaquia |
5.470.054 |
65,00% |
14,00% |
2,00% |
1,00% |
18,00% |
||
Eslovenia |
2.110.000 |
72,00% |
5,40% |
3,60% |
1,00% |
18,00% |
||
Estonia |
1.314.310 |
0,10% |
37,00% |
0,30% |
2,00% |
60,60% |
||
Grecia |
10.321.395 |
1,00% |
92,60% |
3,30% |
0,00% |
3,10% |
||
Hungría |
9.578.927 |
62,00% |
13,00% |
1,30% |
0,10% |
23,60% |
||
Letonia |
1.829.485 |
20,00% |
43,00% |
0,10% |
0,00% |
36,90% |
||
Lituania |
2.608.151 |
74,00% |
5,00% |
2,10% |
0,00% |
18,90% |
||
Macedonia del Norte |
1.900.000 |
0,00% |
47,30% |
39,30% |
5,00% |
8,40% |
||
Malta |
445.226 |
84,00% |
3,00% |
1,00% |
4,00% |
8,00% |
||
Moldavia |
2.650.000 |
1,00% |
93,00% |
1,60% |
0,00% |
4,40% |
||
Montenegro |
620.000 |
3,00% |
70,00% |
25,00% |
|
2,00% |
||
Polonia |
37.888.822 |
92,00% |
2,00% |
0,10% |
0,10% |
5,80% |
||
República Checa (Chequia) |
10.721.477 |
16,00% |
4,80% |
1,20% |
0,00% |
78,00% |
||
Rusia |
146.084.378 |
0,10% |
46,00% |
6,50% |
3,40% |
44,00% |
||
Serbia |
8.632.525 |
6,00% |
86,00% |
4,70% |
0,00% |
3,30% |
||
Ucrania |
43.382.288 |
11,00% |
69,00% |
2,20% |
0,10% |
17,70% |
||
Asia |
Norte |
Turquía |
85.760.000 |
0,70% |
0,80% |
97,00% |
0,30% |
1,20% |
Armenia |
2.958.000 |
0,10% |
97,00% |
0,50% |
1,10% |
1,30% |
||
Georgia |
3.687.000 |
1,00% |
79,00% |
10,70% |
1,00% |
8,30% |
||
Azerbaiyán |
10.214.000 |
0,10% |
1,00% |
96,50% |
0,50% |
1,90% |
||
Turkmenistán |
6.474.000 |
0,10% |
6,00% |
93,00% |
0,00% |
0,90% |
||
Uzbekistán |
36.025.000 |
0,10% |
10,00% |
89,00% |
0,10% |
0,80% |
||
Kirguistán |
6.881.000 |
0,10% |
17,00% |
72,00% |
0,10% |
10,80% |
||
Tayikistán |
9.900.000 |
0,10% |
0,90% |
96,70% |
1,00% |
1,30% |
||
Kazajistán |
19.409.000 |
25,00% |
0,40% |
70,40% |
0,00% |
4,20% |
||
Mongolia |
3.372.000 |
0,10% |
1,00% |
3,30% |
57,00% |
38,60% |
||
China (sin Taiwán) |
1.395.831.000 |
0,10% |
2,00% |
2,00% |
40,80% |
55,10% |
||
Corea del Norte |
25.857.000 |
0,50% |
0,50% |
1,00% |
34,00% |
64,00% |
||
Corea del Sur |
52.162.000 |
12,00% |
22,00% |
0,20% |
23,90% |
41,90% |
||
Centro |
Irak |
42.793.000 |
1,00% |
1,00% |
97,80% |
0,10% |
0,10% |
|
Arabia Saudita |
35.176.000 |
4,00% |
0,30% |
93,00% |
2,00% |
0,70% |
||
Yemen |
34.071.000 |
0,20% |
0,00% |
99,10% |
0,60% |
0,10% |
||
Omán |
4.913.000 |
3,20% |
1,20% |
87,00% |
7,80% |
0,80% |
||
Emiratos Árabes Unidos |
9.479.000 |
11,00% |
1,00% |
77,80% |
9,10% |
1,10% |
||
Irán |
86.478.000 |
0,10% |
1,00% |
98,50% |
0,30% |
0,10% |
||
Kuwait |
4.861.000 |
2,00% |
3,00% |
80,00% |
14,00% |
1,00% |
||
Afganistán |
33.119.000 |
0,10% |
0,00% |
98,50% |
1,40% |
0,00% |
||
Pakistán |
238.366.000 |
0,10% |
1,00% |
96,40% |
2,30% |
0,20% |
||
Catar |
3.046.000 |
10,40% |
1,20% |
69,70% |
17,60% |
1,10% |
||
Baréin |
1.587.000 |
16,00% |
1,00% |
69,00% |
12,40% |
1,60% |
||
Laos (R. Democrática Popular
Lao) |
7.534.000 |
1,00% |
3,00% |
0,00% |
95,00% |
1,00% |
||
Nepal |
29.504.000 |
0,10% |
1,00% |
4,60% |
93,80% |
0,50% |
||
Sur y Zona Insular Sur |
Maldivas |
642.000 |
0,30% |
0,30% |
98,40% |
1,00% |
0,00% |
|
Malasia |
33.814.000 |
4,00% |
4,00% |
61,80% |
29,10% |
1,10% |
||
Tailandia |
68.831.000 |
1,00% |
0,50% |
5,50% |
92,70% |
0,30% |
||
Camboya |
16.383.000 |
0,60% |
2,00% |
1,00% |
96,20% |
0,20% |
||
Vietnam |
100.077.000 |
7,00% |
2,00% |
0,20% |
61,20% |
29,60% |
||
Myanmar (Birmania) |
54.381.000 |
1,00% |
6,00% |
4,00% |
88,50% |
0,50% |
||
Bangladés |
166.267.000 |
0,10% |
0,20% |
90,00% |
9,00% |
0,70% |
||
Bután |
767.000 |
0,10% |
1,00% |
1,00% |
97,90% |
0,00% |
||
Sri Lanka |
22.194.000 |
6,00% |
1,00% |
9,80% |
83,20% |
0,00% |
||
India |
1.381.972.000 |
1,50% |
1,00% |
14,40% |
82,10% |
1,00% |
||
Occidente |
Siria |
23.178.000 |
1,00% |
16,00% |
82,40% |
0,10% |
0,50% |
|
Líbano |
5.426.000 |
24,00% |
9,00% |
65,00% |
1,00% |
1,00% |
||
Israel (sin Palestina) |
9.830.000 |
2,20% |
1,20% |
16,30% |
76,40% |
3,90% |
||
Palestina |
4.016.000 |
1,00% |
2,00% |
96,90% |
0,10% |
0,00% |
||
Chipre |
922.000 |
0,30% |
78,00% |
18,00% |
2,50% |
1,20% |
||
Jordania |
11.546.000 |
2,00% |
0,30% |
97,20% |
0,50% |
0,00% |
||
Oriente y Zona Insular
Oriental |
Japón |
124.782.000 |
1,00% |
1,00% |
0,20% |
41,80% |
56,00% |
|
Taiwán |
23.500.000 |
1,00% |
3,00% |
0,10% |
83,20% |
12,70% |
||
Filipinas |
113.840.000 |
81,00% |
11,00% |
4,50% |
1,50% |
2,00% |
||
Indonesia |
277.637.000 |
3,20% |
7,60% |
86,40% |
2,70% |
0,10% |
||
Timor Oriental |
1.524.000 |
98,00% |
1,00% |
0,90% |
0,10% |
0,00% |
||
Singapur |
5.732.000 |
7,00% |
12,00% |
10,30% |
50,70% |
20,00% |
||
Brunéi |
444.000 |
5,00% |
3,00% |
75,10% |
16,20% |
0,70% |
||
África |
Norte y Zona Insular
Septentrional |
Sahara Occidental (TNA) |
582.000 |
0,00% |
0,00% |
99,00% |
1,00% |
0,00% |
Cabo Verde |
553.432 |
77,00% |
10,00% |
2,00% |
2,50% |
8,50% |
||
Marruecos |
33.655.786 |
1,10% |
0,00% |
98,70% |
0,20% |
0,00% |
||
Argelia |
40.263.711 |
0,50% |
0,40% |
97,90% |
0,90% |
0,30% |
||
Túnez |
11.134.588 |
3,00% |
0,00% |
96,50% |
0,30% |
0,20% |
||
Libia |
6.541.948 |
1,00% |
1,00% |
96,60% |
1,20% |
0,20% |
||
Egipto |
94.666.993 |
1,00% |
10,00% |
88,90% |
0,10% |
0,00% |
||
Centro |
Malí |
17.467.108 |
3,00% |
1,00% |
91,70% |
1,60% |
2,70% |
|
Níger |
18.638.600 |
0,50% |
0,50% |
98,40% |
0,50% |
0,10% |
||
Chad |
11.852.462 |
25,00% |
15,00% |
49,00% |
10,00% |
1,00% |
||
Burkina Faso |
19.512.533 |
24,00% |
6,00% |
61,50% |
8,10% |
0,40% |
||
República Centroafricana |
5.507.257 |
30,00% |
25,00% |
20,00% |
24,50% |
0,50% |
||
República Democrática del
Congo |
81.331.050 |
45,00% |
40,00% |
11,50% |
1,70% |
1,80% |
||
Uganda |
38.319.241 |
39,10% |
43,00% |
15,50% |
1,90% |
0,50% |
||
Etiopía |
102.374.044 |
1,50% |
63,00% |
33,20% |
2,20% |
0,10% |
||
Ruanda |
12.988.423 |
56,50% |
26,00% |
4,60% |
11,90% |
1,00% |
||
Burundi |
11.099.298 |
58,00% |
25,30% |
3,40% |
11,00% |
2,30% |
||
Malaui |
18.570.321 |
30,00% |
26,00% |
15,00% |
25,00% |
4,00% |
||
Zambia |
15.510.711 |
21,00% |
65,00% |
1,00% |
12,50% |
0,50% |
||
Zimbabue |
14.546.961 |
17,00% |
63,00% |
1,10% |
11,00% |
7,90% |
||
Sur y Zona Insular Oriental |
Sudáfrica |
54.300.704 |
8,00% |
60,50% |
0,60% |
16,00% |
14,90% |
|
Madagascar |
24.430.325 |
36,00% |
37,00% |
3,10% |
17,00% |
6,90% |
||
Comoras (Unión de) |
794.678 |
0,50% |
0,20% |
98,30% |
1,00% |
0,00% |
||
Seychelles |
93.186 |
76,20% |
6,10% |
1,70% |
12,00% |
4,00% |
||
Namibia |
2.436.469 |
25,00% |
60,00% |
0,90% |
13,20% |
0,90% |
||
Botsuana |
2.209.208 |
7,00% |
60,00% |
0,40% |
13,60% |
19,00% |
||
Lesoto |
1.953.070 |
42,80% |
29,10% |
0,20% |
25,00% |
2,90% |
||
Suazilandia (Eswatini) |
1.451.428 |
8,00% |
55,00% |
1,00% |
16,90% |
19,10% |
||
Mauricio |
1.348.242 |
26,30% |
6,50% |
17,20% |
49,20% |
0,80% |
||
Mozambique |
25.930.150 |
30,50% |
28,70% |
19,30% |
11,60% |
9,90% |
||
Oriente |
Tanzania |
52.482.726 |
51,00% |
11,00% |
33,60% |
3,40% |
1,00% |
|
Kenia |
46.790.758 |
23,00% |
56,00% |
15,70% |
4,20% |
1,10% |
||
Somalia |
10.817.354 |
0,10% |
0,10% |
99,60% |
0,20% |
0,00% |
||
Eritrea |
5.869.869 |
13,00% |
46,00% |
36,90% |
4,00% |
0,10% |
||
Sudán |
36.729.501 |
2,00% |
3,00% |
90,70% |
3,30% |
1,00% |
||
Sudán del Sur |
12.530.717 |
36,40% |
21,00% |
6,20% |
35,90% |
0,50% |
||
Yibuti |
846.687 |
1,00% |
1,00% |
96,90% |
0,50% |
0,60% |
||
Occidente y Zona Insular
Occidental |
Mauritania |
3.677.293 |
0,20% |
0,10% |
99,10% |
0,50% |
0,10% |
|
Senegal |
14.320.055 |
2,50% |
1,00% |
96,40% |
0,10% |
0,00% |
||
Gambia |
2.009.648 |
3,00% |
0,80% |
95,10% |
1,10% |
0,00% |
||
Guinea |
12.093.349 |
7,00% |
1,00% |
85,00% |
7,00% |
0,00% |
||
Guinea-Bisáu |
1.759.159 |
12,00% |
7,90% |
45,10% |
33,00% |
2,00% |
||
Sierra Leona |
6.018.888 |
12,00% |
9,10% |
78,00% |
0,80% |
0,10% |
||
Liberia |
4.299.944 |
20,00% |
60,00% |
14,00% |
5,60% |
0,40% |
||
Costa de Marfil |
23.740.424 |
19,40% |
19,30% |
37,50% |
19,80% |
4,00% |
||
Ghana |
26.908.262 |
13,10% |
57,10% |
18,60% |
7,00% |
4,20% |
||
Togo |
7.756.937 |
27,20% |
16,00% |
15,00% |
35,60% |
6,20% |
||
Benín |
10.741.458 |
25,50% |
13,50% |
27,70% |
21,30% |
12,00% |
||
Nigeria |
186.053.386 |
11,40% |
36,00% |
48,80% |
3,40% |
0,40% |
||
Camerún |
24.360.803 |
34,00% |
32,60% |
23,30% |
10,00% |
0,10% |
||
Guinea Ecuatorial |
1.558.000 |
80,00% |
6,80% |
4,00% |
9,00% |
0,20% |
||
Guinea (Conakri/francesa) |
13.269.000 |
86,00% |
5,00% |
3,00% |
1,70% |
4,30% |
||
República del Congo |
4.852.412 |
53,00% |
36,00% |
1,20% |
2,80% |
7,00% |
||
Santo Tomé y Príncipe |
197.541 |
70,00% |
7,00% |
2,10% |
2,90% |
18,00% |
||
Gabón |
1.738.541 |
56,00% |
27,30% |
3,10% |
11,90% |
1,70% |
||
Angola |
20.172.332 |
68,00% |
20,00% |
2,00% |
6,50% |
3,50% |
||
Oceanía y Regiones polares |
Norte |
Fiyi |
915.303 |
30,00% |
34,00% |
6,30% |
28,90% |
0,80% |
Kiribati |
106.925 |
58,00% |
30,00% |
0,00% |
11,20% |
0,80% |
||
Islas Cook |
9.552 |
17,70% |
49,10% |
0,00% |
30,00% |
3,20% |
||
Islas Marshall |
73.376 |
9,60% |
74,00% |
0,40% |
13,40% |
2,60% |
||
Islas Salomón |
635.027 |
19,60% |
69,00% |
0,00% |
11,20% |
0,20% |
||
Micronesia |
104.719 |
55,00% |
42,00% |
0,10% |
2,00% |
0,90% |
||
Nauru |
9.591 |
33,00% |
50,00% |
0,00% |
14,00% |
3,00% |
||
Palaos |
19.000 |
65,00% |
28,00% |
0,50% |
4,00% |
2,50% |
||
Papúa Nueva Guinea |
4.474.549 |
32,00% |
50,00% |
0,10% |
17,90% |
0,00% |
||
Samoa |
198.926 |
20,00% |
36,00% |
0,20% |
22,80% |
21,00% |
||
Tonga |
106.513 |
15,60% |
60,00% |
0,10% |
22,30% |
2,00% |
||
Tuvalu |
12.000 |
0,10% |
86,00% |
0,50% |
12,10% |
1,30% |
||
Vanuatu |
277.554 |
21,00% |
41,00% |
1,00% |
35,80% |
1,20% |
||
Sur |
Australia |
20.172.332 |
22,60% |
29,30% |
2,40% |
6,00% |
39,70% |
|
Nueva Zelanda |
4.474.549 |
18,00% |
33,00% |
2,20% |
9,10% |
37,70% |
||
Polo Ártico |
Inuit |
150.000 |
|
|
|
100,00% |
|
|
Polo Antártico |
65 Comunidades científicas |
5.000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Tabla 15a Porcentaje de habitantes que
declaran ser religiosos o no religiosos según países
Equivalentes a:
Países |
Población |
Religión (es) mayoritaria (s) |
Ateos, Agnósticos, prefieren
no decir, sin religión, etc. (P) |
|||
Católicos (H) |
Cristianos no Católicos (J) |
No cristianos |
||||
|
Musulmanes (L) |
Otra (s) principal (es) (N) |
||||
Canadá |
38.781.291 |
10.819.980 |
7.756.258 |
814.407 |
3.102.503 |
16.288.142 |
Estados Unidos |
339.996.563 |
67.999.313 |
142.798.556 |
3.399.966 |
23.799.759 |
101.998.969 |
México |
128.455.567 |
92.616.464 |
23.122.002 |
770.733 |
6.808.145 |
5.138.223 |
Antigua y Barbuda |
97.929 |
46.027 |
18.607 |
- |
18.607 |
14.689 |
Aruba |
107.000 |
86.456 |
8.346 |
107 |
5.671 |
6.420 |
Bahamas |
412.623 |
59.830 |
268.205 |
4.126 |
43.325 |
37.136 |
Barbados |
280.000 |
89.600 |
126.000 |
280 |
5.320 |
58.800 |
Belice |
410.825 |
172.957 |
107.225 |
1.232 |
65.732 |
63.678 |
Costa Rica |
5.212.173 |
2.845.846 |
1.417.711 |
- |
119.880 |
828.736 |
Cuba |
11.194.449 |
6.380.836 |
783.611 |
- |
1.455.278 |
2.574.723 |
Dominica |
73.000 |
60.590 |
3.942 |
73 |
4.015 |
4.380 |
El Salvador |
6.364.943 |
2.507.788 |
2.800.575 |
- |
165.489 |
891.092 |
Granada |
115.000 |
62.100 |
37.950 |
12.650 |
1.495 |
805 |
Guatemala |
18.092.026 |
7.453.915 |
7.634.835 |
- |
470.393 |
2.532.884 |
Haití |
11.724.763 |
5.276.143 |
1.758.714 |
- |
4.619.557 |
70.349 |
Honduras |
10.593.798 |
3.919.705 |
4.873.147 |
- |
233.064 |
1.567.882 |
Jamaica |
2.825.544 |
169.533 |
1.695.326 |
2.826 |
675.305 |
282.554 |
Nicaragua |
7.046.310 |
3.163.793 |
2.748.061 |
- |
126.834 |
1.007.622 |
Panamá |
4.468.087 |
2.725.533 |
1.277.873 |
- |
125.106 |
339.575 |
Puerto Rico |
3.260.314 |
1.825.776 |
1.173.713 |
- |
163.016 |
97.809 |
República Dominicana |
11.332.972 |
6.573.124 |
2.912.574 |
- |
611.980 |
1.235.294 |
San Vicente y Granadinas |
110.000 |
9.020 |
74.800 |
1.650 |
11.880 |
12.650 |
Santa Lucía |
185.000 |
113.775 |
18.500 |
- |
42.550 |
10.175 |
Trinidad y Tobago |
1.534.937 |
485.040 |
500.389 |
122.795 |
397.549 |
29.164 |
Argentina |
45.773.884 |
25.175.636 |
5.950.605 |
45.774 |
1.510.538 |
13.091.331 |
Bolivia |
12.388.571 |
7.581.805 |
2.849.371 |
- |
817.646 |
1.139.749 |
Brasil |
216.422.446 |
123.360.794 |
69.255.183 |
2.164.224 |
5.410.561 |
16.231.683 |
Chile |
19.629.590 |
10.128.868 |
3.337.030 |
19.630 |
274.814 |
5.869.247 |
Colombia |
52.085.168 |
39.272.217 |
7.291.924 |
52.085 |
520.852 |
4.948.091 |
Ecuador |
18.190.484 |
12.515.053 |
2.837.716 |
18.190 |
563.905 |
2.255.620 |
Guyana |
813.834 |
123.703 |
396.337 |
75.687 |
183.113 |
34.995 |
Paraguay |
6.109.644 |
4.948.812 |
574.307 |
- |
122.193 |
464.333 |
Perú |
34.352.719 |
23.806.434 |
6.183.489 |
34.353 |
1.099.287 |
3.229.156 |
Surinam |
613.236 |
139.818 |
154.535 |
99.344 |
181.518 |
38.021 |
Uruguay |
3.423.108 |
1.437.705 |
513.466 |
3.423 |
154.040 |
1.314.473 |
Venezuela |
28.838.499 |
20.475.334 |
4.412.290 |
288.385 |
749.801 |
2.912.688 |
Dinamarca |
5.855.972 |
58.560 |
4.333.419 |
240.095 |
169.823 |
1.054.075 |
Finlandia |
5.620.372 |
28.102 |
3.765.649 |
101.167 |
281.019 |
1.444.436 |
Islandia |
372.520 |
26.076 |
260.764 |
1.863 |
8.568 |
75.249 |
Noruega |
5.609.428 |
168.283 |
4.094.882 |
263.643 |
67.313 |
1.015.306 |
Suecia |
10.322.350 |
154.835 |
6.379.212 |
578.052 |
113.546 |
3.096.705 |
Alemania |
83.810.582 |
22.628.857 |
19.276.434 |
6.537.225 |
6.704.847 |
28.663.219 |
Austria |
9.078.953 |
5.538.161 |
635.527 |
635.527 |
726.316 |
1.543.422 |
Irlanda |
4.955.845 |
3.880.427 |
594.701 |
64.426 |
198.234 |
218.057 |
Luxemburgo |
630.000 |
597.870 |
6.930 |
13.230 |
630 |
11.340 |
Países Bajos |
17.297.256 |
4.497.287 |
3.113.506 |
1.037.835 |
1.037.835 |
7.610.793 |
Reino Unido |
69.002.217 |
8.280.266 |
31.050.998 |
5.796.186 |
3.795.122 |
20.079.645 |
Andorra |
80.000 |
63.920 |
14.000 |
80 |
400 |
1.600 |
Bélgica |
11.798.579 |
5.309.361 |
1.533.815 |
696.116 |
861.296 |
3.397.991 |
España |
46.454.032 |
32.982.363 |
1.393.621 |
1.904.615 |
975.535 |
9.197.898 |
Francia |
66.092.726 |
33.707.290 |
3.965.564 |
3.965.564 |
1.982.782 |
22.471.527 |
Italia |
60.635.632 |
47.902.149 |
2.910.510 |
2.243.518 |
60.636 |
7.518.818 |
Portugal |
10.073.441 |
8.693.380 |
503.672 |
10.073 |
60.441 |
805.875 |
Rumania |
18.843.112 |
1.375.547 |
16.393.507 |
244.960 |
188.431 |
640.666 |
San Marino |
35.000 |
33.250 |
315 |
- |
105 |
1.330 |
Suiza |
8.929.279 |
4.018.176 |
2.500.198 |
491.110 |
267.878 |
1.651.917 |
Albania |
2.900.000 |
290.000 |
29.000 |
2.328.700 |
174.000 |
78.300 |
Bielorrusia |
9.453.142 |
661.720 |
6.976.419 |
56.719 |
- |
1.758.284 |
Bosnia Herzegovina |
3.300.000 |
330.000 |
1.089.000 |
1.491.600 |
141.900 |
247.500 |
Bulgaria |
6.826.204 |
75.088 |
5.324.439 |
1.071.714 |
68.262 |
286.701 |
Croacia |
4.073.453 |
3.258.762 |
386.978 |
57.028 |
81.469 |
289.215 |
Eslovaquia |
5.470.054 |
3.555.535 |
765.808 |
109.401 |
54.701 |
984.610 |
Eslovenia |
2.110.000 |
1.519.200 |
113.940 |
75.960 |
21.100 |
379.800 |
Estonia |
1.314.310 |
1.314 |
486.295 |
3.943 |
26.286 |
796.472 |
Grecia |
10.321.395 |
103.214 |
9.557.612 |
340.606 |
- |
319.963 |
Hungría |
9.578.927 |
5.938.935 |
1.245.261 |
124.526 |
9.579 |
2.260.627 |
Letonia |
1.829.485 |
365.897 |
786.679 |
1.829 |
- |
675.080 |
Lituania |
2.608.151 |
1.930.032 |
130.408 |
54.771 |
- |
492.941 |
Macedonia del Norte |
1.900.000 |
- |
898.700 |
746.700 |
95.000 |
159.600 |
Malta |
445.226 |
373.990 |
13.357 |
4.452 |
17.809 |
35.618 |
Moldavia |
2.650.000 |
26.500 |
2.464.500 |
42.400 |
- |
116.600 |
Montenegro |
620.000 |
18.600 |
434.000 |
155.000 |
- |
12.400 |
Polonia |
37.888.822 |
34.857.716 |
757.776 |
37.889 |
37.889 |
2.197.552 |
República Checa (Chequia) |
10.721.477 |
1.715.436 |
514.631 |
128.658 |
- |
8.362.752 |
Rusia |
146.084.378 |
146.084 |
67.198.814 |
9.495.485 |
4.966.869 |
64.277.126 |
Serbia |
8.632.525 |
517.952 |
7.423.972 |
405.729 |
- |
284.873 |
Ucrania |
43.382.288 |
4.772.052 |
29.933.779 |
954.410 |
43.382 |
7.678.665 |
Turquía |
85.760.000 |
600.320 |
686.080 |
83.187.200 |
257.280 |
1.029.120 |
Armenia |
2.958.000 |
2.958 |
2.869.260 |
14.790 |
32.538 |
38.454 |
Georgia |
3.687.000 |
36.870 |
2.912.730 |
394.509 |
36.870 |
306.021 |
Azerbaiyán |
10.214.000 |
10.214 |
102.140 |
9.856.510 |
51.070 |
194.066 |
Turkmenistán |
6.474.000 |
6.474 |
388.440 |
6.020.820 |
- |
58.266 |
Uzbekistán |
36.025.000 |
36.025 |
3.602.500 |
32.062.250 |
36.025 |
288.200 |
Kirguistán |
6.881.000 |
6.881 |
1.169.770 |
4.954.320 |
6.881 |
743.148 |
Tayikistán |
9.900.000 |
9.900 |
89.100 |
9.573.300 |
99.000 |
128.700 |
Kazajistán |
19.409.000 |
4.852.250 |
77.636 |
13.663.936 |
- |
815.178 |
Mongolia |
3.372.000 |
3.372 |
33.720 |
111.276 |
1.922.040 |
1.301.592 |
China (sin Taiwán) |
1.395.831.000 |
1.395.831 |
27.916.620 |
27.916.620 |
569.499.048 |
769.102.881 |
Corea del Norte |
25.857.000 |
129.285 |
129.285 |
258.570 |
8.791.380 |
16.548.480 |
Corea del Sur |
52.162.000 |
6.259.440 |
11.475.640 |
104.324 |
12.466.718 |
21.855.878 |
Irak |
42.793.000 |
427.930 |
427.930 |
41.851.554 |
42.793 |
42.793 |
Arabia Saudita |
35.176.000 |
1.407.040 |
105.528 |
32.713.680 |
703.520 |
246.232 |
Yemen |
34.071.000 |
68.142 |
- |
33.764.361 |
204.426 |
34.071 |
Omán |
4.913.000 |
157.216 |
58.956 |
4.274.310 |
383.214 |
39.304 |
Emiratos Árabes Unidos |
9.479.000 |
1.042.690 |
94.790 |
7.374.662 |
862.589 |
104.269 |
Irán |
86.478.000 |
86.478 |
864.780 |
85.180.830 |
259.434 |
86.478 |
Kuwait |
4.861.000 |
97.220 |
145.830 |
3.888.800 |
680.540 |
48.610 |
Afganistán |
33.119.000 |
33.119 |
- |
32.622.215 |
463.666 |
- |
Pakistán |
238.366.000 |
238.366 |
2.383.660 |
229.784.824 |
5.482.418 |
476.732 |
Catar |
3.046.000 |
316.784 |
36.552 |
2.123.062 |
536.096 |
33.506 |
Baréin |
1.587.000 |
253.920 |
15.870 |
1.095.030 |
196.788 |
25.392 |
Laos (R. Democrática Popular Lao) |
7.534.000 |
75.340 |
226.020 |
- |
7.157.300 |
75.340 |
Nepal |
29.504.000 |
29.504 |
295.040 |
1.357.184 |
27.674.752 |
147.520 |
Maldivas |
642.000 |
1.926 |
1.926 |
631.728 |
6.420 |
- |
Malasia |
33.814.000 |
1.352.560 |
1.352.560 |
20.897.052 |
9.839.874 |
371.954 |
Tailandia |
68.831.000 |
688.310 |
344.155 |
3.785.705 |
63.806.337 |
206.493 |
Camboya |
16.383.000 |
98.298 |
327.660 |
163.830 |
15.760.446 |
32.766 |
Vietnam |
100.077.000 |
7.005.390 |
2.001.540 |
200.154 |
61.247.124 |
29.622.792 |
Myanmar (Birmania) |
54.381.000 |
543.810 |
3.262.860 |
2.175.240 |
48.127.185 |
271.905 |
Bangladés |
166.267.000 |
166.267 |
332.534 |
149.640.300 |
14.964.030 |
1.163.869 |
Bután |
767.000 |
767 |
7.670 |
7.670 |
750.893 |
- |
Sri Lanka |
22.194.000 |
1.331.640 |
221.940 |
2.175.012 |
18.465.408 |
- |
India |
1.381.972.000 |
20.729.580 |
13.819.720 |
199.003.968 |
1.134.599.012 |
13.819.720 |
Siria |
23.178.000 |
231.780 |
3.708.480 |
19.098.672 |
23.178 |
115.890 |
Líbano |
5.426.000 |
1.302.240 |
488.340 |
3.526.900 |
54.260 |
54.260 |
Israel (sin Palestina) |
9.830.000 |
216.260 |
117.960 |
1.602.290 |
7.510.120 |
383.370 |
Palestina |
4.016.000 |
40.160 |
80.320 |
3.891.504 |
4.016 |
- |
Chipre |
922.000 |
2.766 |
719.160 |
165.960 |
23.050 |
11.064 |
Jordania |
11.546.000 |
230.920 |
34.638 |
11.222.712 |
57.730 |
- |
Japón |
124.782.000 |
1.247.820 |
1.247.820 |
249.564 |
52.158.876 |
69.877.920 |
Taiwán |
23.500.000 |
235.000 |
705.000 |
23.500 |
19.552.000 |
2.984.500 |
Filipinas |
113.840.000 |
92.210.400 |
12.522.400 |
5.122.800 |
1.707.600 |
2.276.800 |
Indonesia |
277.637.000 |
8.884.384 |
21.100.412 |
239.878.368 |
7.496.199 |
277.637 |
Timor Oriental |
1.524.000 |
1.493.520 |
15.240 |
13.716 |
1.524 |
- |
Singapur |
5.732.000 |
401.240 |
687.840 |
590.396 |
2.906.124 |
1.146.400 |
Brunéi |
444.000 |
22.200 |
13.320 |
333.444 |
71.928 |
3.108 |
Sahara Occidental (TNA) |
582.000 |
- |
- |
576.180 |
5.820 |
- |
Cabo Verde |
553.432 |
426.143 |
55.343 |
11.069 |
13.836 |
47.042 |
Marruecos |
33.655.786 |
370.214 |
- |
33.218.261 |
67.312 |
- |
Argelia |
40.263.711 |
201.319 |
161.055 |
39.418.173 |
362.373 |
120.791 |
Túnez |
11.134.588 |
334.038 |
- |
10.744.877 |
33.404 |
22.269 |
Libia |
6.541.948 |
65.419 |
65.419 |
6.319.522 |
78.503 |
13.084 |
Egipto |
94.666.993 |
946.670 |
9.466.699 |
84.158.957 |
94.667 |
- |
Malí |
17.467.108 |
524.013 |
174.671 |
16.017.338 |
279.474 |
471.612 |
Níger |
18.638.600 |
93.193 |
93.193 |
18.340.382 |
93.193 |
18.639 |
Chad |
11.852.462 |
2.963.116 |
1.777.869 |
5.807.706 |
1.185.246 |
118.525 |
Burkina Faso |
19.512.533 |
4.683.008 |
1.170.752 |
12.000.208 |
1.580.515 |
78.050 |
República Centroafricana |
5.507.257 |
1.652.177 |
1.376.814 |
1.101.451 |
1.349.278 |
27.536 |
República Democrática del Congo |
81.331.050 |
36.598.973 |
32.532.420 |
9.353.071 |
1.382.628 |
1.463.959 |
Uganda |
38.319.241 |
14.982.823 |
16.477.274 |
5.939.482 |
728.066 |
191.596 |
Etiopía |
102.374.044 |
1.535.611 |
64.495.648 |
33.988.183 |
2.252.229 |
102.374 |
Ruanda |
12.988.423 |
7.338.459 |
3.376.990 |
597.467 |
1.545.622 |
129.884 |
Burundi |
11.099.298 |
6.437.593 |
2.808.122 |
377.376 |
1.220.923 |
255.284 |
Malaui |
18.570.321 |
5.571.096 |
4.828.283 |
2.785.548 |
4.642.580 |
742.813 |
Zambia |
15.510.711 |
3.257.249 |
10.081.962 |
155.107 |
1.938.839 |
77.554 |
Zimbabue |
14.546.961 |
2.472.983 |
9.164.585 |
160.017 |
1.600.166 |
1.149.210 |
Sudáfrica |
54.300.704 |
4.344.056 |
32.851.926 |
325.804 |
8.688.113 |
8.090.805 |
Madagascar |
24.430.325 |
8.794.917 |
9.039.220 |
757.340 |
4.153.155 |
1.685.692 |
Comoras (Unión de) |
794.678 |
3.973 |
1.589 |
781.168 |
7.947 |
- |
Seychelles |
93.186 |
71.008 |
5.684 |
1.584 |
11.182 |
3.727 |
Namibia |
2.436.469 |
609.117 |
1.461.881 |
21.928 |
321.614 |
21.928 |
Botsuana |
2.209.208 |
154.645 |
1.325.525 |
8.837 |
300.452 |
419.750 |
Lesoto |
1.953.070 |
835.914 |
568.343 |
3.906 |
488.268 |
56.639 |
Suazilandia (Eswatini) |
1.451.428 |
116.114 |
798.285 |
14.514 |
245.291 |
277.223 |
Mauricio |
1.348.242 |
354.588 |
87.636 |
231.898 |
663.335 |
10.786 |
Mozambique |
25.930.150 |
7.908.696 |
7.441.953 |
5.004.519 |
3.007.897 |
2.567.085 |
Tanzania |
52.482.726 |
26.766.190 |
5.773.100 |
17.634.196 |
1.784.413 |
524.827 |
Kenia |
46.790.758 |
10.761.874 |
26.202.824 |
7.346.149 |
1.965.212 |
514.698 |
Somalia |
10.817.354 |
10.817 |
10.817 |
10.774.085 |
21.635 |
- |
Eritrea |
5.869.869 |
763.083 |
2.700.140 |
2.165.982 |
234.795 |
5.870 |
Sudán |
36.729.501 |
734.590 |
1.101.885 |
33.313.657 |
1.212.074 |
367.295 |
Sudán del Sur |
12.530.717 |
4.561.181 |
2.631.451 |
776.904 |
4.498.527 |
62.654 |
Yibuti |
846.687 |
8.467 |
8.467 |
820.440 |
4.233 |
5.080 |
Mauritania |
3.677.293 |
7.355 |
3.677 |
3.644.197 |
18.386 |
3.677 |
Senegal |
14.320.055 |
358.001 |
143.201 |
13.804.533 |
14.320 |
- |
Gambia |
2.009.648 |
60.289 |
16.077 |
1.911.175 |
22.106 |
- |
Guinea |
12.093.349 |
846.534 |
120.933 |
10.279.347 |
846.534 |
- |
Guinea-Bisáu |
1.759.159 |
211.099 |
138.974 |
793.381 |
580.522 |
35.183 |
Sierra Leona |
6.018.888 |
722.267 |
547.719 |
4.694.733 |
48.151 |
6.019 |
Liberia |
4.299.944 |
859.989 |
2.579.966 |
601.992 |
240.797 |
17.200 |
Costa de Marfil |
23.740.424 |
4.605.642 |
4.581.902 |
8.902.659 |
4.700.604 |
949.617 |
Ghana |
26.908.262 |
3.524.982 |
15.364.618 |
5.004.937 |
1.883.578 |
1.130.147 |
Togo |
7.756.937 |
2.109.887 |
1.241.110 |
1.163.541 |
2.761.470 |
480.930 |
Benín |
10.741.458 |
2.739.072 |
1.450.097 |
2.975.384 |
2.287.931 |
1.288.975 |
Nigeria |
186.053.386 |
21.210.086 |
66.979.219 |
90.794.052 |
6.325.815 |
744.214 |
Camerún |
24.360.803 |
8.282.673 |
7.941.622 |
5.676.067 |
2.436.080 |
24.361 |
Guinea Ecuatorial |
1.558.000 |
1.246.400 |
105.944 |
62.320 |
140.220 |
3.116 |
Guinea (Conakri/francesa) |
13.269.000 |
11.411.340 |
663.450 |
398.070 |
225.573 |
570.567 |
República del Congo |
4.852.412 |
2.571.778 |
1.746.868 |
58.229 |
135.868 |
339.669 |
Santo Tomé y Príncipe |
197.541 |
138.279 |
13.828 |
4.148 |
5.729 |
35.557 |
Gabón |
1.738.541 |
973.583 |
474.622 |
53.895 |
206.886 |
29.555 |
Angola |
20.172.332 |
13.717.186 |
4.034.466 |
403.447 |
1.311.202 |
706.032 |
Fiyi |
915.303 |
274.591 |
311.203 |
57.664 |
264.523 |
7.322 |
Kiribati |
106.925 |
62.017 |
32.078 |
- |
11.976 |
855 |
Islas Cook |
9.552 |
1.691 |
4.690 |
- |
2.866 |
306 |
Islas Marshall |
73.376 |
7.044 |
54.298 |
264 |
9.832 |
1.908 |
Islas Salomón |
635.027 |
124.465 |
438.169 |
- |
71.123 |
1.270 |
Micronesia |
104.719 |
57.595 |
43.982 |
105 |
2.094 |
942 |
Nauru |
9.591 |
3.165 |
4.796 |
- |
1.343 |
288 |
Palaos |
19.000 |
12.350 |
5.320 |
95 |
760 |
475 |
Papúa Nueva Guinea |
4.474.549 |
1.431.856 |
2.237.275 |
4.475 |
800.944 |
- |
Samoa |
198.926 |
39.785 |
71.613 |
398 |
45.355 |
41.774 |
Tonga |
106.513 |
16.616 |
63.908 |
107 |
23.752 |
2.130 |
Tuvalu |
12.000 |
12 |
10.320 |
60 |
1.452 |
156 |
Vanuatu |
277.554 |
58.286 |
113.797 |
2.776 |
99.364 |
3.331 |
Australia |
20.172.332 |
4.558.947 |
5.910.493 |
484.136 |
1.210.340 |
8.008.416 |
Nueva Zelanda |
4.474.549 |
805.419 |
1.476.601 |
98.440 |
407.184 |
1.686.905 |
Inuit |
150.000 |
- |
- |
- |
150.000 |
- |
65 Comunidades científicas |
5.000 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Tabla 15b Total de habitantes que
declaran ser religiosos o no religiosos según países
Índice analítico
Bibliografía
https://teologocanonista2016.blogspot.com/2024/05/estado-de-una-cuestion-la-compleja_13.html
[101] Fuentes: https://www.ipsos.com/sites/default/files/ct/news/documents/2023-05/Ipsos%20Global%20Advisor%20-%20Religi%C3%B3n%20Global%202023.pdf; https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religi%C3%B3n; https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anexo:Religiones_por_pa%C3%Ads; https://www.pewresearch.org/topic/religion/; https://teologocanonista.blogspot.com/2009/07/estudios-sobre-el-fenomeno-religioso.html
[102] https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anexo:Cristianismo_por_pa%C3%Ads; https://www.exteriores.gob.es/es/Paginas/index.aspx
De acuerdo con la información proporcionada en “el Annuarium Statisticum Ecclesiae 2021 y el Anuario Pontificio 2024 editados por la Oficina Central de Estadísticas de la Iglesia”, el número de católicos en el mundo ha llegado a “1.390 millones en 2022, con un aumento relativo del 1,0%”. Cf. (Vatican News, 2024).
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